Which frequency does a mechanical modulator primarily affect in the RF oscillator?

A mechanical modulator primarily affects capacitance in the RF oscillator. This is due to the way a mechanical modulator operates; it uses mechanical movement to vary the spacing between the plates of a capacitor or to change the geometry of the circuit, which directly impacts the capacitance in the oscillator circuit.

When the capacitance in the oscillator is altered, it influences the resonance frequency of the circuit. In RF oscillators, this frequency is crucial as it corresponds to the carrier signal that is being transmitted. Adjusting the capacitance allows the modulator to shift or manipulate the frequency of the output signal, enabling the encoding of information for transmission.

While resistance, inductance, and voltage are important parameters in oscillators and circuits in general, they do not play the primary role in the modulation process as capacitance does in this context. Resistance influences power dissipation, inductance affects number of turns in coils and magnetic fields, and voltage relates to supply levels, but the mechanical modulation mechanism specifically alters capacitance to directly impact frequency modulation.